Git Commands
----------------------------------

.. admonition:: Overview
   :class: Overview

    * **Time:** 20 min

    #. Learn how to use Git for version control.
    #. Understand basic Git commands.



Git is a version control system that allows you to track changes in your code and collaborate with others. 
Here are some basic Git commands:

.. list-table:: Basic Git Commands
    :header-rows: 1

    * - Command
      - Description
    * - ``git init``
      - Initialize a new Git repository.
    * - ``git add <file>``
      - Stage changes for commit.
    * - ``git commit -m "message"``
      - Commit staged changes with a message.
    * - ``git status``
      - Show the status of the working directory and staging area.
    * - ``git clone <repository-url>``
      - Clone an existing repository.
    * - ``git push``
      - Push changes to a remote repository.
    * - ``git pull``
      - Fetch and merge changes from a remote repository.
    * - ``git branch``
      - List, create, or delete branches.
    * - ``git checkout <branch>``
      - Switch to a different branch.
    * - ``git log``
      - Show the commit history of the repository.



.. admonition:: Key Points
   :class: hint
   
    * Git is a powerful tool for version control and collaboration.
    * Always commit your changes with clear messages.
    * Use branches to work on features or fixes independently.
    * Regularly push your changes to a remote repository to keep your work backed up and share it with others.